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The best part: It's not just for blondes. #scandinavianhairline  If you’ve ever marveled at the light, natural highlights found in Scandinavian hair, then you’re already in the know on the latest hair trend. “Regardless of their hair color, their hairline, face frames and baby hairs are so effortlessly kissed by the sun and stand out so much lighter and brighter than the rest of the hair on their head,” explains New York City hairstylist Jaclyn Seabrooke. “The way the highlights peek out from underneath around the face is so subtle and flattering, as opposed to the bold, solid money piece technique that was previously trending.” This effortless effect has given rise to the trending Scandinavian Hairline—also known as the “Scandi Hairline”—color technique. Ahead, Seabrooke shares her insight on the latest color trend we predict will be spotted everywhere this summer. What is the Scandi Hairline? “The ‘Scandi Hairline’—or Scandinavian Hairline—is a color technique that immediately brightens the edge of the hairline around the face a touch lighter and brighter than the rest of your hair to replicate how the sun hits the hairline.” The Process: Typically performed at the wash basin after other highlighting or balayage services, the “Scandi Hairline” technique involves selecting a small section of hair, about half an inch wide, along the hairline. This section is then processed with freehand lightener for a duration of up to 5 minutes. “To achieve a seamless blend, it’s important that the hairline color is just one or two shades lighter than the rest of your hair,” says Seabrooke. “This ensures a natural look that enhances the beauty of your baby hairs and hairline.” From Natural to Dramatic: The beauty of the “Scandi Hairline” trend lies in its versatility. “This technique is not just for blondes, but can be achieved for redheads, brunettes and darker hair shades that also want brightness to soften the look of baby hairs and the hairline for a really natural brightening effect,” Seabrooke explains. “The technique can look incredibly natural, seamlessly blending with your full hair color, or it can be combined with stronger face-frame highlights for a more dramatic effect.” Maintenance and Touch-Ups: To keep your “Scandi Hairline” looking fresh and vibrant, regular touch-ups are recommended every 12 weeks. For brunettes and darker shades, Seabrooke recommends incorporating a gloss or toner to eliminate any unwanted brassy tones, further enhancing the natural, sunkissed look. from NewBeauty
This article is from a German site I follow, Top Hair. The article has been translated into English.  People who suffer from trichotillomania compulsively pull out their hair. A current scientific study examines how hairdressers can help. It's a wonderful feeling when you have customers in front of you and run your fingers through their hair, moving it and feeling its structure. For some people, however, this feeling when touching their own hair is compulsively documented. They are among the approximately one to two percent in Germany who are affected by the obsessive-compulsive disorder trichotillomania: They not only feel the movement and texture of one of their hairs, but also separate and pluck it out. Not isolated and not by chance, but targeted and above all again and again and in large numbers. In the process, those affected pluck or tear out scalp hair, eyelashes or eyebrows or even pubic and armpit hair. The visible consequences such as bald spots on the head or missing eyebrows and eyelashes are a heavy burden for those affected. Haircut as an offer of help A visit to the hairdresser is therefore unimaginable for many years. Instead, they hide the bald spots with towels, hats or often unprofessional hairpieces and draw eyebrows with decorative cosmetics. The only remedy is almost always behavioral therapy, with which those affected can reduce the often underlying pressure to perform and improve the disturbed impulse control. But even a carefully executed haircut and a loving hair wash and treatment can have a positive effect on the well-being of those affected, hairdresser and certified psychologist Linda Hollatz is sure. She is doing her doctorate on this topic at the University of Cologne. With the help of two studies, she wants to raise awareness of trichotillomania and the role that hairdressers can play in dealing with the disorder: "We hope that the results will give us a better understanding of the specific personal and professional hair care needs of those affected be able to win. A next step would then be to develop hair care interventions that can help people manage their hair pulling. " contribute to enlightenment In the first study, those affected are asked online about their hair care behavior and whether they let other people touch them or even dare to go to a salon. “For the second, experimental study, I developed a mindfulness-based hair appointment . I train the participating hairdressers and bring them and those affected together for an appointment. Above all, this ensures privacy for those affected and the knowledge that the hairdresser is familiar with the disease and that no explanation is required on your part.” The aim of the study is to use the specially designed treatment appointments to find out what experiences those affected have with these appointments and whether this measure has an effect on hair-pulling behavior and self-esteem. The hair-pulling behavior and self-esteem of those affected are measured before and up to 60 days after the appointment. Hairdressers participating in the study are prepared for the appointment with virtual training. In the training, Linda Hollatz provides information in eight modules about the disease, communication with those affected, mindfulness and hair cutting techniques. Training for hairdressers Three training rounds for hairdressers on the so-called "mindfulness-based haircut" have already been completed. According to Linda Hollatz, more will take place this spring. The treatment she developed, which she teaches in the training courses for the study, is based on three fundamental factors: privacy, the prior knowledge of the hairdressers and sufficient time . "I would like to show that receiving treatment that is loving and mindful can help those affected to cope better with their obsessive-compulsive disorder. I have had this experience myself and now I would like to prove it scientifically,” says Linda Hollatz. "A total of around 60 participating hairdressers that I can bring together with those affected would be ideal." So far, almost 20 hairdressers have taken part and also treated those affected according to the "mindfulness-based haircut". This also includes master hairdresser and natural hairdresser Jennifer Lohmer from Bonn. She reports: “In contrast to normal treatment , a passive role and restraint on the part of the hairdresser is particularly important. The focus is on the customer's condition and not so much on a trendy haircut. Whether or not the customer would like advice on a haircut or possible treatment of bald spots, whether she would like general communication or would prefer to be treated without further communication - all of this is carefully clarified beforehand. What I find most important is a professional and at the same time understanding attitude. Linda prepared us for this in the training. This was then very easy to implement in the actual treatment.” trust and security Master hairdresser Peter Fischer from Kassel has also already completed the training, but has not yet received a treatment appointment as part of the study. However, he has been working as a natural hairdresser since 2007 and always prioritizes mindfulness when making appointments. "Time, space, peace and quiet and communication are always important factors for us in our appointments," he emphasizes. “ I want to give our customers the security that they are seen and heard, no matter what (hair) problems they come to us with . The treatment of people affected by trichotillomania was new to me in terms of the symptoms, but treating people with care was not. I find it extremely important that we hairdressers act professionally and in an informed manner when it comes to such issues.Clarification is always the be-all and end-all. The customer must know: I am taken seriously here, I can trust here, my need is recognized here. " Education among hairdressers is another concern of the study for Linda Hollatz: “The more salons know about the disease and deal with it professionally, the better for those affected. To dare to go to the hairdresser again after many years is a huge effort. If you can even feel comfortable there and find an understanding and knowledgeable contact person, that can help to develop a positive feeling about dealing with your own hair again.” Anyone interested in participating in the study and wanting to know more about trichotillomania can contact Linda Hollatz atresearch@lindahollatz.de or T: (040) 52 57 0022. INFO: WHAT IS TRICHOTILLOMANIA? Trichotillomania is an obsessive-compulsive spectrum disorder in which sufferers pull their own hair. They cannot stop the behavior, although they suffer greatly from hair pulling and its consequences. The hairs on the scalp, eyebrows and eyelashes are most commonly pulled out. In general, however, all parts of the body where hair grows can be affected. Hair pulling is perceived as distracting, comforting, or relieving tension, which perpetuates the behavior. Acting as an act of pleasure can also play a role: Often, playing with the hair between the fingers, touching the mouth with the hair or biting the hair is simply perceived as pleasant. The action becomes an everyday ritual, for example when driving a car, reading or making a phone call. Tips for dealing with trichotillomania sufferers Antonia Peters, herself affected by trichotillomania for years and now chairwoman of the German Association of Compulsive Diseases, knows the needs of trichotillomania patients when they go to the hairdresser: “The feeling of shame is extremely great. Those affected often do not go to the hairdresser for years, cut their own hair, clip it and style it in such a way that bald spots are covered. Or they name other reasons for bald spots when they visit the hairdresser: hormones, medication, nutrition, allergies, metabolism, etc. If you, as a hairdresser, discover a diffusely bald spot with many equally short stubbles, it could be trichotillomania. A possible procedure would then be to address the customer carefully, sensitively and impartially: “I see you have a thin or bald spot here. Would you like advice on this? Could it also be that it is not due to reason XYZ, but that you may have plucked hair yourself there? I've read a lot about it/I know the topic. Would you like to talk about it or may I advise you on this?” Communicate professionalism, understanding and expertise to the customer. Offer to treat her in a separate area - if there is one - or at a marginal appointment. In such situations, those affected may be more likely to open up and express their desire to have their hair styled more easily. During the treatment, you can always ask subtly whether certain touches are desired, such as washing or brushing. Avoid pulling the hair too hard when cutting your hair. Create positive anchors by e.g. For example, offer a light day make-up in a completely nonjudgmental manner. Build trust by taking a step back.” INFORMATION AND HELP German society of obsessive-compulsive disorders e. V.: Antonia Peters, chairwoman of the DGZ e. V., is a former sufferer and trichotillomania expert with regular telephone consultation hours (free of charge and nationwide):www.zwaenge.de Hamburg self-help group Skinpicking / Dermatillomania – Hair Pulling Disorder / Trichotillomania and other BFRBs: Currently via zoom every 2nd and 4th Monday from 7:00 p.m. to 8:30 p.m.,www.selbsthilfe-bfrb.de Self-help groups by zip code: www.zwaenge.de/selbsthilfe/shg_liste/ Also, here is a link to the ADAA (Anxiety & Depression Association in America) on
Trichotillomania – Facts and Treatment  If you've been using box hair dye to color your hair, now might be time to reconsider your choice. While box hair dye can be convenient and affordable, it comes with a range of potential drawbacks that can negatively impact your hair’s health and appearance. Here, we’re sharing 11 reasons you’ll want to switch from box hair dye to professional hair dye in a salon. 1. Box dyes typically contain metallic dyes. Many box dyes use metallic salts such as lead, copper, and silver to dye your hair, and can cause chemical reactions. While these dyes can provide a quick color fix, they can also cause serious damage to your hair. Over time, metallic dyes can build up on the hair shaft and create a dull, brassy look. Additionally, when you try to remove box dye, the metallic dyes can react with professional color, making it difficult to achieve the desired result. 2. Box color isn't a one-size-fits-all solution. Everyone's hair is different—and box dyes aren't designed to take into account your individual hair types, textures, and colors. So, the color you achieve with a box dye may not be the same as the color you see on the box. Box dyes typically contain a limited range of colors, so you may not be able to achieve the exact shade you're looking for. 3. Going back and forth between salon color and box color is a bad idea. If you've been using box dyes for a while and decide to switch to salon color, it's important to stick with salon color. Going back and forth between salon color and box color can cause damage to your hair and make it difficult for your colorist to achieve the desired result. Also, box dyes can contain ingredients that can react negatively with salon color—so it's best to avoid them altogether. 4. Time and money spent on color corrections can add up. If you've had a bad experience with box dye, you know how difficult it can be to correct the color. Color corrections are time-consuming and expensive. By switching to professional hair dye in a salon, you can almost certainly eliminate the need for color corrections altogether and achieve the color you want from the start. 5. Professional hair dye is less damaging to your hair. Professional hair dye is formulated with high-quality ingredients that are much more gentle and less damaging to your hair than box dyes. Another plus: Salon color is applied by trained professionals who know how to minimize damage and protect the health of your hair. 6. Professional hair dye lasts longer than box dye. Get more for your money. Salon color is designed to last longer than box dye, which means you'll need to touch up your color less frequently. This can save you time and money in the long run, as well as reduce the damage caused by frequent coloring`. 7. Salon color is customized to your hair. When getting your hair professionally colored in a salon, your stylist will take into account your individual hair type, texture, and color to create a customized color that works for you. So, you'll get a natural, flattering color that's tailored to your needs. 8. Professional hair dye is more consistent. Box dyes can be unpredictable. The color you get may vary from one application to the next. With salon color, you'll get more consistent results every time. 9. Professional hair dye can be used for a range of color techniques. Want to opt for highlights, balayage, or ombre color? If you're looking to achieve a more complex color look like one of the effects above, salon color is the way to go. These techniques require specialized knowledge and training, and they can't be achieved with box dye. 10. Salon color can enhance the overall health of your hair. Professional hair dye contains ingredients that can enhance your hair’s overall health and appearance. These ingredients can strengthen your hair, add shine, and improve its texture—leaving you with healthy strands. Kenra Color’s Balancing Complex 5 allows for improved condition and manageability of the hair. 11. Trying to save money in the short term may not always equate to savings in the long run. While box dye may be cheaper than salon color, the long-term costs can add up. If you have to correct the color or deal with damaged hair, the costs can quickly outweigh the initial savings. By investing in a professional hair color appointment, you can avoid these costs and achieve a better overall result. Switching from box hair dye to a professional color service in a salon is a smart choice for anyone looking for vibrant, high-quality, long-lasting hair color. By avoiding the damaging effects of metallic dyes, getting a customized color, and making the most of trained professionals’ expertise, you can achieve your desired hair color—with less damage and less hassle. You’ll also enjoy healthier, shinier hair overall. Think outside the box. I’ll see you at the salon. from KenraProfessional
Breakthrough Hair Loss Treatment May Have Been Discovered Using MicroRNA
Male pattern baldness, a type of hereditary hair loss, is very common among men. In fact, about two-thirds of men will experience an appreciable amount of hair loss by the time they reach age 35. And, by the age of 50, this figure rises to 85%. Additionally, a quarter of men will begin to have hair loss even before they are 21. Hair loss can be troubling for menTrusted Source with many reporting that their baldness makes them feel less attractive, depressed, or fearful of growing older. Now, however, researchers say they may have found a promising new treatment for this often emotionally distressing condition. According to the study authors, hair follicles become stiffer due to aging. However, their study, which appears in the journal PNAS, found that softening hair follicle cells by increasing the production of a particular type of microRNA could aid in increasing hair growth and regeneration. Tiny RNA particles may be the key to reversing baldness According to board-certified cosmetic dermatologist Dr. Michele Green, who was not involved in the study, hair follicles have various stem cells that are responsible for the regulation of hair growth. “This new study may have found a breakthrough in hair regeneration using small RNA particles or microRNA,” she explained. “More specifically,” she noted, “miR-205 has been identified as an important microRNA that can potentially stimulate hair growth.” Green said that RNA (ribonucleic acid) is present in all living cells. It acts as a messenger to carry instructions from our DNA to regulate protein production. Hair follicles can become stiffer as we age, which, in turn, affects hair growth. “In this study, researchers found that increasing the production of miR-205 softened the stem cells,” said Green. “By softening the hair follicle stem cells, hair growth increased in both young and old mice.” The effect was fairly quick, as well. Green noted that there was increased hair growth after just ten days. How this would be different from current baldness treatments Dr. Ken L. Williams, Jr., a hair surgeon and founder of Orange County Hair Restoration in Irvine, CA, who was also not a part of the study, explained that current FDA-approved treatments for hair loss and thinning in both men and women include:
“Hair restoration surgery is also a successful surgical decision for patients who meet criteria,” he added. Green further explained that any treatment based on the current study would work via a different mechanism than what we currently have available. “Minoxidil works by shortening the resting phase of the hair growth cycle and elongating the growth phase,” she said. “Minoxidil also reverses follicle miniaturization and stimulates circulation around the hair follicles.” In the case of finasteride, it works by inhibiting DHT, which is a male hormone that is responsible for male pattern baldness. “Hair follicles are sensitive to hormonal changes and especially DHT,” she added. Laser light therapyTrusted Source utilizes light in wavelengths ranging from red to infrared to stimulate tissue regeneration and repair. Finally, she said, PRP involves injecting a concentration of platelets rich in growth factors, which improves the health of follicles, increases blood supply, and stimulates reparative cells. What this could mean for the future of hair loss treatment Williams said, “The final outcomes or medical translation of these types of data is always promising, but is impossible to determine so early after discovery.” However, he noted that it is possible that a new treatment will be developed based on these findings. Green additionally cautioned that the study was only performed on genetically engineered mice. More research is needed before we will know if this process will work in humans, she advised. However, if a new treatment does come to fruition, it will “significantly advance hair restoration,” Green concluded, noting that she believes that researchers will probably look at a topical treatment that delivers microRNA directly into the skin. Williams said, however, that it is too early to know what type of delivery system will be created for miR-205, whether that would be a transdermal injection or an oral tablet. from Healthline
Tightly curled scalp hair protected early humans from the sun’s radiative heat, allowing their brains to grow to sizes comparable to those of modern humans.  A graphic showing how scientists used a thermal manikin and human hair wigs to measure heat transfer from the scalp. Credit: Melisa Morales Garcia. All Rights Reserved. Curly hair does more than simply look good — it may explain how early humans stayed cool while conserving water, according to researchers who studied the role human hair textures play in regulating body temperature. The findings can shed light on an evolutionary adaptation that enabled the human brain to grow to modern-day sizes. “Humans evolved in equatorial Africa, where the sun is overhead for much of the day, year in and year out,” said Nina Jablonski, Evan Pugh University Professor of Anthropology at Penn State. “Here the scalp and top of the head receive far more constant levels of intense solar radiation as heat. We wanted to understand how that affected the evolution of our hair. We found that tightly curled hair allowed humans to stay cool and actually conserve water.” The researchers used a thermal manikin — a human-shaped model that uses electric power to simulate body heat and allows scientists to study heat transfer between human skin and the environment — and human-hair wigs to examine how diverse hair textures affect heat gain from solar radiation. The scientists programmed the manikin to maintain a constant surface temperature of 95 degrees Fahrenheit (35 degrees Celsius), similar to the average surface temperature of skin, and set it in a climate-controlled wind tunnel.  A thermal manikin wearing tightly curled (left) and straight (right) human hair wigs. The manikin uses electric power to simulate body heat and allows scientists to study heat transfer between human skin and the environment. A new study examining the role human hair textures play in regulating body temperature found that tightly curled hair provides the best protection from the sun’s radiative heat while minimizing the need to sweat to stay cool. Credit: George Havenith, Loughborough University. All Rights Reserved. The team took base measurements of body heat loss by monitoring the amount of electricity required by the manikin to maintain a constant temperature. Then they shined lamps on the manikin’s head to mimic solar radiation under four scalp hair conditions — none, straight, moderately curled and tightly curled. The scientists calculated the difference in total heat loss between the lamp measurements and the base measurements to determine the influx of solar radiation to the head, explained George Havenith, director of the Environmental Ergonomics Research Centre at Loughborough University, U.K., who led the manikin experiments. They also calculated heat loss at different windspeeds and after wetting the scalp to simulate sweating. They ran their results through a model to study how the diverse hair textures would affect heat gain in 86-degree Fahrenheit (30 degrees Celsius) heat and 60% relative humidity, like environments in equatorial Africa. The researchers found that all hair reduced solar radiation to the scalp, but tightly curled hair provided the best protection from the sun’s radiative heat while minimizing the need to sweat to stay cool. They reported their findings yesterday (June 6) in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. “Walking upright is the setup and brain growth is the payoff of scalp hair,” said Tina Lasisi, who conducted the study as part of her doctoral dissertation at Penn State. Lasisi will start as an assistant professor of anthropology at the University of Michigan in the fall. As early humans evolved to walk upright in equatorial Africa, the tops of their heads increasingly took the brunt of solar radiation, explained Lasisi. The brain is sensitive to heat, and it generates heat, especially the larger it grows. Too much heat can lead to dangerous conditions like heat stroke. As humans lost much of their body hair, they developed efficient sweat glands to keep cool, but sweating comes at a cost in lost water and electrolytes. Scalp hair likely evolved as a way to reduce the amount of heat gain from solar radiation, thereby keeping humans cool without the body having to expend extra resources, said Lasisi. “Around 2 million years ago we see Homo erectus, which had the same physical build as us but a smaller brain size,” she said. “And by 1 million years ago, we’re basically at modern-day brain sizes, give or take. Something released a physical constraint that allowed our brains to grow. We think scalp hair provided a passive mechanism to reduce the amount of heat gained from solar radiation that our sweat glands couldn’t.” The multidisciplinary research provides important preliminary results for bettering our understanding of how human hair evolved without putting humans in potentially dangerous situations, said Jablonski. The study also shows that evolutionary anthropologists have an extra tool in the thermal manikin – normally used for testing the functionality of protective clothing – for quantifying human data that is otherwise very difficult to capture, added Havenith. “The work that’s been done on skin color and how melanin protects us from solar radiation can shape some of the decisions that a person makes in terms of the amount of sunscreen needed in certain environments,” said Lasisi. “I imagine that similar decision making can occur with hair. When you think about the military or different athletes exercising in diverse environments, our findings give you a moment to reflect and think: is this hairstyle going to make me overheat more easily? Is this the way that I should optimally wear my hair?” Also contributing to the research were James Smallcombe, Loughborough University and the University of Australia; and from Penn State Larry Kenney, professor of physiology, kinesiology and Marie Underhill Noll Chair in Human Performance; Mark Shriver, professor of anthropology; and Benjamin Zydney, previously an undergraduate research assistant and now a Penn State alum. The National Science Foundation and the Wenner-Gren Foundation supported this work. from PennStateEdu
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